EOR & Payroll

Permanent Establishment (PE) Risk

The tax exposure created when an employee's activity in a country triggers a corporate taxable presence.

Full glossary
AOR (Agent of Record)
A third-party that contracts and pays independent contractors on your behalf, handling compliance and tax documentation.
BYOC (Bring Your Own Compliance)
An EOR / payroll model where the client retains compliance responsibility instead of fully outsourcing it.
Co-Employment
A legal arrangement where two entities share employer responsibilities for the same worker. Common with US PEOs.
Contractor Misclassification
Treating a worker as a contractor when local law requires employee status — the largest hidden risk in cross-border hiring.
Entity Setup
Establishing a legal employer presence (GmbH, BV, SAS, Ltd., etc.) in a country to hire directly instead of via EOR.
EOR (Employer of Record)
A third-party that legally employs workers on your behalf in a country where you have no entity.
Gross-to-Net
The payroll calculation moving from gross pay through statutory deductions to the employee's net deposit.
Payroll Consolidation
Bringing multiple country payrolls onto a single provider, data model and calendar.
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